Title | Co-composting of cattle manure with biochar and elemental sulphur and its effects on manure quality, plant biomass and microbiological characteristics of post-harvest soil |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2022 |
Authors | Holatko J., Hammerschmiedt T., Kintl A., Mustafa A., Naveed M., Baltazar T., Latal O., Skarpa P., Ryant P., Brtnicky M. |
Journal | Frontiers in Plant Science |
Volume | 13 |
Pagination | 14 |
Date Published | Sep |
Type of Article | Article |
ISBN Number | 1664-462X |
Accession Number | WOS:000868128500001 |
Keywords | AMENDMENT, ammonia volatilization, chemical-properties, Fertilization, fertilizers, greenhouse-gas emission, manure enrichment, modified biochar, nitrogen, Organic matter, organic-matter, pig manure, Plant Sciences, poultry manure, Soil amendments, Soil nutrients, transformation |
Abstract | Improvement of manure by co-composting with other materials is beneficial to the quality of the amended soil. Therefore, the manure was supplied with either biochar, elemental sulphur or both prior to fermentation in 50 L barrels for a period of eight weeks. The manure products were subsequently analyzed and used as fertilizers in a short-term pot experiment with barley fodder (Hordeum vulgare L.). The experiment was carried out under controlled conditions in a growth chamber for 12 weeks. The sulphur-enriched manure showed the lowest manure pH and highest ammonium content. The co-fermentation of biochar and sulphur led to the highest sulphur content and an abundance of ammonium-oxidizing bacteria in manure. The biochar+sulphur-enriched manure led to the highest dry aboveground plant biomass in the amended soil, whose value was 98% higher compared to the unamended control, 38% higher compared to the variant with biochar-enriched manure and 23% higher compared to the manure-amended variant. Amendment of the sulphur-enriched manure types led to the highest enzyme activities and soil respirations (basal, substrate-induced). This innovative approach to improve the quality of organic fertilizers utilizes treated agricultural waste (biochar) and a biotechnological residual product (elementary sulphur from biogas desulphurization) and hence contributes to the circular economy. |
Short Title | Front. Plant Sci.Front. Plant Sci. |
Alternate Journal | Front. Plant Sci. |
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- Co-composting of cattle manure with biochar and elemental sulphur and its effects on manure quality, plant biomass and microbiological characteristics of post-harvest soil
Co-composting of cattle manure with biochar and elemental sulphur and its effects on manure quality, plant biomass and microbiological characteristics of post-harvest soil
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Times Cited: 0
Cited Reference Count: 76
Holatko, Jiri Hammerschmiedt, Tereza Kintl, Antonin Mustafa, Adnan Naveed, Muhammad Baltazar, Tivadar Latal, Oldrich Skarpa, Petr Ryant, Pavel Brtnicky, Martin
Holatko, Jiri/AAX-5624-2020; Ryant, Pavel/I-9294-2018; Kintl, Antonín/AAJ-3773-2021; Látal, Oldřich/AAE-4267-2021; Skarpa, Petr/K-7785-2018; Hammerschmiedt, Tereza/W-5891-2018
Holatko, Jiri/0000-0003-4156-4673; Ryant, Pavel/0000-0002-4975-7405; Kintl, Antonín/0000-0002-0031-083X; Látal, Oldřich/0000-0002-0061-6572; Skarpa, Petr/0000-0003-3189-1726; Hammerschmiedt, Tereza/0000-0003-1621-2019
project of Technology Agency of the Czech Republic; Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic; Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic; [TH04030142]; [MZE-RO1218]; [MZE-RO1722]; [FCH-S-22-8001]
Funding The work was supported by the project of Technology Agency of the Czech Republic number TH04030142, by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic, institutional support MZE-RO1218 and MZE-RO1722 and by Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic, grant number FCH-S-22-8001.
12
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Mustafa, A; Brtnicky, M (corresponding author), Mendel Univ Brno, Fac Agrisci, Dept Agrochem Soil Sci Microbiol & Plant Nutr, Brno, Czech Republic.; Mustafa, A; Brtnicky, M (corresponding author), Brno Univ Technol, Inst Chem & Technol Environm Protect, Fac Chem, Brno, Czech Republic.; Mustafa, A (corresponding author), Charles Univ Prague, Inst Environm Studies, Fac Sci, Praha, Slovakia.
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