Microbial carbon source utilization in rice rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils with short-term manure N input rate in paddy field

TitleMicrobial carbon source utilization in rice rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils with short-term manure N input rate in paddy field
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsTang H.M, Xiao X.P, Li C., Pan X.C, Cheng K.K, Li W.Y, Wang K.
JournalScientific Reports
Volume10
Pagination9
Date PublishedApr
Type of ArticleArticle
ISBN Number2045-2322
Accession NumberWOS:000562142100006
Keywordsamendments, biomass, communities, forest, level physiological profiles, organic-matter, respiration, Science & Technology - Other Topics, Stoichiometry, turnover, use efficiency
Abstract

Carbon (C) plays a vital role in regulating soil nutrient cycling and increasing soil microbial community, but there is still limited information on how C source utilization characteristics responds to soil physical and chemical properties changes under double-cropping rice (Oryza sativa L.) paddy field in southern China. Therefore, the effects of different short-term manure nitrogen (N) input rate managements on C source utilization characteristics in rice rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils under double-cropping rice field in southern China were studied by using O-18-H2O method. Therefore, a field experiment were established in Ningxiang city of Hunan Province, and five different fertilizer treatments were applied: (1) 100% N of chemical fertilizer (M0), (2) 30% N of organic manure and 70% N of chemical fertilizer (M30), (3) 50% N of organic manure and 50% N of chemical fertilizer (M50), (4) 100% N of organic manure (M100), and (5) without N fertilizer input as control (CK). The results showed that soil microbial biomass C content, soil microbial growth rate, and soil microbial basal respiration with application of organic manure treatments (M30, M50, M100) were significantly higher (p

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Times Cited: 0
Cited Reference Count: 30
Tang Haiming Xiao Xiaoping Li Chao Pan Xiaochen Cheng Kaikai Li Weiyan Wang Ke
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31872851]; Innovative Research Groups of the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province [2019JJ10003]
This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31872851), Innovative Research Groups of the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2019JJ10003).

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Tang, HM (corresponding author), Hunan Soil & Fertilizer Inst, Changsha 410125, Hunan, Peoples R China.
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