Soil physicochemical and microbial drivers of temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter decomposition under boreal forests

TitleSoil physicochemical and microbial drivers of temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter decomposition under boreal forests
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsKlimek B., Chodak M., Jazwa M., Azarbad H., Niklinska M.
JournalPedosphere
Volume30
Pagination528-534
Date PublishedAug
ISBN Number1002-0160
Accession NumberWOS:000532816900010
Keywords(TM), carbon-use efficiency, co2 evolution, communities, controls, global warming, Microbial functional diversity, MicroResp, nitrogen, norway spruce, Q10 metabolic coefficient, respiration rate, scots pine, silver birch, stands, stoichiometric, white birch
Abstract

Soil organic matter (SOM) in boreal forests is an important carbon sink. The aim of this study was to assess and to detect factors controlling the temperature sensitivity of SOM decomposition. Soils were collected from Scots pine, Norway spruce, silver birch, and mixed forests (0 horizon) in northern Finland, and their basal respiration rates at five different temperatures (from 4 to 28 degrees C) were measured. The Q(10), values, showing the respiration rate changes with a 10 degrees C increase, were calculated using a Gaussian function and were based on temperature-dependent changes. Several soil physicochemical parameters were measured, and the functional diversity of the soil microbial communities was assessed using the MicroResp (TM) method. The temperature sensitivity of SOM decomposition differed under the studied forest stands. Pine forests had the highest temperature sensitivity for SOM decomposition at the low temperature range (0-12 degrees C). Within this temperature range, the Q(10) values were positively correlated with the microbial functional diversity index (HL) and the soil C-to-P ratio. This suggested that the metabolic abilities of the soil microbial communities and the soil nutrient content were important controls of temperature sensitivity in taiga soils.

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Klimek, Beata Chodak, Marcin Jazwa, Malgorzata Azarbad, Hamed Niklinska, Maria
Klimek, Beata/0000-0002-4664-283X; Jazwa, Malgorzata/0000-0002-5556-6891; Chodak, Marcin/0000-0002-0117-9618
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